Khimicheski reagiruyushchie turbulentnye gazovye strui

V nastoyashchee vremya udelyaetsya bol'shoe vnimanie nauchnomu proektirovaniyu khimicheskikh reaktorov i ustanovok, v kotorykh imeyut mesto yavleniya khimicheskogo prevrashcheniya, oslozhnennye protsessami turbulentnogo teplo- i massoperenosa. K nim mozhno otnesti protsessy, proiskhodyashchie v kamerakh sgoraniya razlichnykh teploenergeticheskikh ustanovok, dvigatelyakh vnutrennego sgoraniya i t.p. V rassmatrivaemykh sistemakh protekayut slozhnye fiziko-khimicheskie protsessy, sostavlyayushchimi kotorykh yavlyayutsya: dvizhenie potokov gaza, massoperenos, teploperenos, khimicheskoe prevrashchenie. V tsentre vnimaniya mnogochislennykh issledovaniy protsessov khimicheskogo prevrashcheniya v usloviyakh turbulentnosti nakhoditsya vopros o vliyanii gazodinamicheskikh kharakteristik smeshivayushchikhsya turbulentnykh potokov na usloviya protekaniya khimicheskikh protsessov, a takzhe na vozmozhnosti upravleniya etimi protsessami s pomoshch'yu razlichnykh vneshnikh vozdeystviy. Izvestno, chto znanie tol'ko srednikh znacheniy takikh pul'siruyushchikh velichin, kak skorost', temperatura, kontsentratsii reagiruyushchikh komponentov i produktov reaktsii nedostatochno dlya polnogo opisaniya slozhnykh protsessov khimicheskogo prevrashcheniya v usloviyakh neizotermichnosti i turbulentnosti