Understanding Chinese philosophy requires knowledge of the referential framework prevailing in Chinese intellectual traditions. But Chinese philosophical texts are frequently approached through the lens of Western paradigms. Analysing the most common misconceptions surrounding Western Sinology, Jana Rošker alerts us to unseen dangers and introduces us to a new more effective way of reading Chinese philosophy.Acknowledging that different cultures produce different reference points, Rošker explains what happens when we use rational analysis, a major feature of the European intellectual tradition, to read Chinese philosophy. We rely on impossible comparisons, arrive at prejudiced assumptions and fail to arrive at the truth, the consequence of applying a different methodology to the process of perceiving, understanding and interpreting reality.Instead of transferring concepts and categories from Western sinology onto socio-cultural Chinese contexts, Rošker constructs a new methodology of reading, understanding and interpreting Chinese philosophy. She opens our eyes to the basic problems of Western paradigms, encourages intercultural approaches and allows us to master a more autochthonous understanding of Chinese philosophy.
Jana S. Rošker is Professor of Philosophy and Head of the Department of Asian Studies in the Faculty of Arts at University of Ljubljana, Slovenia. She is Chief editor of the journal Asian Studies.
Prologue: Chinese Philosophy, Fact or Fiction?1. Referential Framework 2. Basic Paradigms3.Chinese Logic as a Basis of Chinese Theory4. Methods and ApproachesEpilogue: Relation as a Core of ComprehensionBibliographyIndex
In this reinterpretation of Chinese philosophy vis-à-vis Western philosophy, Rošker has persuasively repudiated the “China has no philosophy” fallacy and offered a new approach to understanding Chinese philosophy. Provocative and lucidly written, it is a must read for scholars and thinkers interested in the fusion of Chinese and Western thought and culture.