This book presents a thematic analysis of various aspects of solitude, silence and loneliness, from the ancient world to the present day, explored thematically with consideration to the links between aloneness to other social and political issues. The themes include exile (expulsion from a community), ecstasy (getting ‘out of oneself’) and enstasy (being comfortable within oneself), to the Romantic idea of the artist as solitary. There is work on aloneness in and through nature, especially the importance of natural settings for positive experiences of solitude. A central theme is alienation and its emotions, with the idea of loneliness and the rejected self being a more modern experience. The book explores modernism and postmodernism as presenting new forms of solitude in the twentieth century, and how, more recently, there have been attempts to ‘recover’ the self, through therapeutic uses of the arts. All of these types and experiences of aloneness are described through the lenses of artistic, literary and musical forms of expression, as aloneness is not only explored and articulated through these art forms, but is in many ways created through these art forms.
Julian Stern is Professor of Education and Religion at Bishop Grosseteste University, UK. He is President of ISRS: the International Society for Research on Solitude.
Series Editors’ ForewordIntroduction: Creativity and Solitude in History1. Solitudes of Exile2. Ecstasy and Enstasy, Successful and Failed3. The [Romantic] Artist as Solitary4. Alone in Nature5. Alienation and its Emotions6. Loneliness and the Rejected Self7. Modernism to Postmodernism and the Recovered Self8. Conclusion: New Solitudes for OldReferencesIndex
Julian Stern is a leading author, editor, and the most forceful driver on a very original interdisciplinary therapeutic approach in addressing the current ravages of our global pandemic of human loneliness. He is the foremost scholar in this refreshing new field as he marshals an international group of authorities breaking fresh new ground on the dynamics of silence, solitude, and loneliness.